Politics

  • A philosophical reflection on materialism, human nature, and the tension between perception and practice The debate between Karl Marx and Ludwig Feuerbach is often presented as a turning point in modern thought, where materialism was transformed from a theory of contemplation into a philosophy of action. But perhaps the story is more complex. Rather than

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  • Power is a paradox. It concentrates in the hands of a few such as emperors, priests and corporate leaders, yet history pulses with the defiance of the many. From ancient temples to digital algorithms, small groups have dominated vast populations through cunning, force or ideology. But this is not inevitable. Communal tribes, democratic revolts and

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  • Diplomacy is never straightforward. It is a careful, often fragile process of managing tensions, aligning competing interests, and forging agreements between nations whose histories, cultures, and ambitions often clash. This article aims to explain to readers how diplomatic actions typically unfold: through private talks, public rhetoric, pressure tactics, and strategic compromises and how different administrations,

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  • Stand in the shadow of Rome’s Colosseum, its stones heavy with the memory of emperors, or turn the pages of Marx’s Communist Manifesto, its words still burning with revolutionary fire. Across centuries, one question endures. What truly shapes the world? Knowledge sharpens the mind, power builds empires, and virtue steadies the soul. But which leaves

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  • At first glance, Trumpism—characterised by trade wars, NATO scepticism, and unexpected alignments with figures such as Kim Jong-un and Vladimir Putin—appears to represent an unpredictable rupture in the continuity of American foreign policy. To longstanding allies in Europe, Japan, and South Korea, it seems a betrayal: the abrupt unravelling of partnerships that have underpinned U.S.

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  • Executive Summary: The United States’ significant tariffs on goods from China (145%) and the EU (20%), compared to a lower 10% on UK goods, create considerable challenges for global exporters. This article argues that the United Kingdom, particularly when including the unique dual-market access of Northern Ireland, offers a strategic and legally sound pathway for

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  • India, a nation renowned for its democratic spirit, faces a profound challenge within its prison walls. Over 435,000 individuals—ordinary people, many from humble backgrounds—await justice as undertrials, detained without conviction, sometimes for years. Among them are 16,136 women and 1,479 children, whose lives are shaped by delays in a system striving to balance fairness with

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  • Donald Trump’s second term isn’t a patchwork of policies—it’s a blueprint for a post-modern empire, one that doesn’t rely on armies or colonies, but on economic chokeholds, immigration filters, and symbolic domination. This isn’t the imperialism of red maps and military governors. It’s the 21st-century kind: power justified by itself, compliance demanded as tribute, and

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  • Human civilisation has always been shaped by a fundamental question: how should we live? Should we continue as we have—competing over resources, waging wars for power, and exploiting nature for short-term gains? Or should we evolve into a society that prioritises sustainability, cooperation, and balance? The answer lies in understanding the forces that drive us—our

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  • The pursuit of the “American Dream”—a vision of prosperity, freedom, and opportunity—has always been shadowed by a troubling reality: the specter of war. While the ideals of American exceptionalism celebrate narratives of liberation, democracy, and individual achievement, the intricate relationship between conflict and the nation’s economic trajectory complicates this vision. Wars, often framed as necessary

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