A Journey Through Thoughts and Ideas

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The Wandering Mind

Chapter Three: The Orchard

The first mango struck the ground before Ananta saw who had thrown it.

A young woman stood beneath the trees, holding another fruit in her hand. Suda was beside her, his mouth full, while Vatsa attempted to hide two mangoes in the fold of his robe.

“Shall I throw this one too?” she asked.

Suda swallowed.

“There is no need for anger.”

“Then there was no need to enter our orchard without asking.”

“We are hungry travellers.”

“Then you should have come to the house.”

Suda spread his hands.

“Does hunger wait upon permission?”

“No. But neither does a tree grow merely because someone is hungry.”

Ananta had been following a little way behind his companions. He stopped beside the narrow irrigation channel.

The woman noticed him.

“Are you with them?”

“Yes.”

“Then perhaps you can explain why men who speak of wisdom behave like children stealing fruit.”

Suda answered before Ananta could speak.

“Our teacher says that no act produces karmic merit or demerit. Taking a mango does not stain the soul.”

The woman looked at him with genuine curiosity.

“Does your teacher also say that the mango belongs to you?”

Suda hesitated.

“He rejects the distinction between good and evil actions.”

“Then he should have no objection when I take back what you have stolen.”

She reached for the fruit in Vatsa’s robe.

He stepped away.

Ananta almost smiled. Vatsa had defended the absence of moral ownership until someone threatened to deprive him of what he was holding.

“Give them back,” Ananta said.

Suda turned.

“Have you forgotten Kassapa’s teaching?”

“No. But I remember that hunger is not the same as entitlement.”

The woman looked at him again.

“At least you distinguish the two.”

An older man emerged from the farmhouse, carrying a wooden staff.

“What has happened, Mālinī?”

“These travellers have mistaken our orchard for a public feeding ground.”

The farmer examined the fallen mango and the damaged branch above it.

“How many?”

“Four that I saw.”

“Three,” Vatsa said.

Mālinī pointed towards Suda.

“He has eaten one.”

The farmer sighed.

“If you had asked, I would have given you fruit. Now you have broken a branch.”

Ananta stepped forward.

“I will repair the damage.”

The farmer looked at him.

“Can you repair a branch?”

“No. But I can compensate you with work.”

“What work do you know?”

“Ploughing, irrigation, tending cattle, harvesting. My father was a farmer.”

“Where is his farm?”

Ananta paused.

“Behind me.”

The farmer studied him, then pointed towards the channel.

“Come tomorrow morning. That bank is failing, and the lower trees are not receiving enough water. Repair it properly and we shall consider the matter settled.”

Ananta agreed.

As the travellers departed, Mālinī called after him.

“What is your name?”

“Ananta.”

“Come before sunrise, Ananta. My father dislikes paying men to work in the heat.”

“He has not offered to pay me.”

“Then you have even less reason to waste the morning.”

He laughed.

She smiled, and for an instant her expression lost its severity.

Suda waited until they were beyond the orchard.

“You have agreed to labour for fruit you did not eat.”

“I saw you eat it.”

“That is not an answer.”

“No,” Ananta said. “But it is the reason.”


Ananta had travelled with Pūraṇa Kassapa for several months.

He had left his village after his mother’s death, surrendering the family’s two oxen to Dhanapala in partial repayment of his father’s debt. He had entrusted the remaining seed grain to an elderly neighbour and walked away from the house in which he had been born.

He had not abandoned farming because he despised it. He had abandoned a life in which every harvest seemed already promised to someone else.

Kassapa had offered him a disturbing possibility: suffering need not be punishment for wrongdoing committed in a previous existence. His parents’ misfortunes might have been nothing more than illness, poor harvests, debt and the indifference of circumstance.

That thought had relieved Ananta of a burden he had carried since childhood.

Yet Kassapa’s denial of karmic merit and demerit troubled him. If killing did not generate karmic evil, and generosity did not accumulate merit, what prevented a man from doing whatever pleased him?

In Rājagṛha, Ananta had heard King Ajātasattu ask a similar question for a different reason. The king wanted to know whether the death of his father, Bimbisāra, had created a debt beyond the reach of earthly judgement.

Ananta had wanted reassurance that his parents had not deserved their suffering.

The king had wanted reassurance that his own actions would not condemn him.

The difference remained with Ananta.

He had begun to suspect that people did not always seek a philosophy because it was true. Sometimes they sought one because it offered the answer they most desired.

Now Suda was using Kassapa’s teaching to justify stealing mangoes.

Ananta wondered whether he himself had misunderstood something equally important.


Haridatta was waiting beside the damaged channel when Ananta arrived the following morning.

The orchard covered a modest slope beyond the village. Mango trees occupied the higher ground, with vegetables and a few younger fruit trees below. The channel brought water from a seasonal stream, but its banks had weakened after the previous rains.

Ananta examined the soil.

“If I clear the mud here, it will return with the next heavy rain.”

“What would you do?”

“Move the bend farther from the tree roots and reinforce it with stones. The water will flow more slowly, but it will reach the lower ground.”

Haridatta handed him the spade.

“Show me.”

By midday, the channel was taking shape. Haridatta watched Ananta place stones along the bank and cut a narrow passage for excess water.

“You have done this before.”

“Many times.”

“Your father taught you well.”

“He believed water was a better servant than an ox, provided one understood where it wished to go.”

Haridatta laughed.

“A sensible man.”

“He was.”

Mālinī arrived carrying flatbread, lentils and a vessel of water.

“You have made him work through the hottest part of the morning,” she told her father.

“He has made himself work. I told him to rest.”

“Then he is as stubborn as you.”

Haridatta returned to the house.

Mālinī placed the food beneath a neem tree.

Ananta washed his hands and sat.

“Does your father always leave you to settle disputes with strangers?” he asked.

“Only when the strangers are foolish enough to argue with me.”

“Then I was fortunate to arrive late.”

“You were fortunate to arrive at all. Your companions would have eaten half the orchard before admitting they were hungry.”

Ananta smiled.

She sat opposite him.

“Why do you follow Kassapa?”

“Because he asks questions that others are afraid to ask.”

“Such as?”

“Whether the suffering of an innocent person must be explained by sins committed in another life.”

Mālinī considered this.

“And what does he say?”

“That there is no karmic merit or demerit.”

“Does that comfort you?”

“It once did.”

“Only once?”

“It still does. But comfort is not proof.”

She looked at him with interest.

“Then perhaps you are not entirely a follower.”

“I am trying to understand him.”

“That is better than repeating his words.”

He glanced towards the orchard.

“And you? What do you believe?”

“That if the channel is not repaired, the trees will suffer, whether the man responsible believes in karma or not.”

He laughed.

She did not.

“Why is that amusing?”

“Because you have answered a question my companions have argued about for weeks.”

“Then they should spend more time farming.”


When the work was completed, Haridatta inspected the channel and offered Ananta a meal before he returned to Kassapa’s camp.

Instead, the farmer asked whether he could remain until the mango harvest.

“My usual labourer has gone to care for his father,” Haridatta explained. “I need someone who understands land, not merely someone strong enough to carry baskets.”

Ananta hesitated.

“Kassapa is travelling among the nearby settlements. I do not know when he will depart.”

“Then speak to him. If he permits you to remain, I can provide meals, a place in the outer storehouse and a share of the proceeds when the fruit is sold. We shall agree upon the share before you begin.”

“Why offer me the work?”

“Because you repaired the channel without being watched. And because you did not ask for more than we agreed.”

Ananta returned to the travellers that evening.

Kassapa listened to his account.

“You wish to work for the farmer?”

“Until the harvest. I can rejoin you afterwards.”

“Then work.”

“Will I not miss your teaching?”

“You have heard me speak for months. Have you understood everything?”

“No.”

“Then perhaps another month of listening will not settle your questions.”

Ananta smiled.

Kassapa continued.

“A man who wishes to understand conduct may learn something by living among those who must work together.”

Suda objected.

“He will become attached to wages and possessions.”

Kassapa looked at him.

“And you have become attached to mangoes.”

Vatsa laughed before he could stop himself.

Ananta returned to the orchard the following morning.

Haridatta and Ananta agreed upon a fixed share of the harvest proceeds, with food and lodging provided until the work was finished. The farmer repeated the terms before Mālinī so that neither man could later claim to have understood something different.

It was the first agreement Ananta had entered since leaving his village that did not arise from a debt.

He found that distinction unexpectedly satisfying.


Haridatta’s wife had died several years earlier after a fever. Mālinī was their only child.

Since her mother’s death, she had managed the household accounts, dealt with merchants and supervised much of the harvest. Her father knew the trees better than anyone, but he increasingly relied upon her judgement in matters of money.

Ananta discovered that she could estimate the weight of a basket by lifting it and could identify a dishonest merchant before he had finished praising the fruit.

She also knew when Ananta was pretending not to be tired.

One afternoon, after he had carried baskets from the far end of the orchard, she found him sitting beside the well.

“You are limping.”

“Only a little.”

“Show me your foot.”

“It is nothing.”

“Then there is no reason not to show me.”

He removed his sandal. A thorn had entered the skin beneath his heel.

Mālinī fetched a small needle, cleaned it and removed the thorn while he sat on the stone ledge.

“You could have done this yourself,” she said.

“I could.”

“Then why did you allow me?”

“Because you insisted.”

She looked up.

“Is that the only reason?”

He met her eyes.

“No.”

For a moment she held his foot in her hands without moving.

Then she released it and stood.

“Try not to injure yourself tomorrow. I have other work.”

“I shall do my best.”

She turned away, smiling.

After that, they found reasons to speak even when the work required none.

Ananta began to recognise the sound of her footsteps. Mālinī learnt that he preferred water drawn from the shaded well and that he sometimes spoke aloud when solving a difficult problem.

Once she caught him arguing with a broken gate.

“Has it answered you?”

“Not yet.”

“Perhaps it disagrees with your philosophy.”

“It certainly disagrees with my repairs.”

She knelt beside him and held the timber steady while he secured it.

Their shoulders touched.

Neither moved.


One evening, Mālinī began singing while sorting fruit.

Ananta listened from the doorway.

She stopped when she noticed him.

“Why have you become so quiet?”

“I wanted to hear the rest.”

“It is an old song.”

“Whose?”

“My mother’s.”

“Will you sing it again?”

She hesitated, then repeated the final couplet.

The cloud may cross a hundred hills, yet one hill holds its rain;
The eyes may turn to many faces, yet seek one face again.

Ananta stood beside the baskets.

“Did your mother sing that to your father?”

“She sang it when he was away.”

“And when he returned?”

“She complained that he had been gone too long.”

He smiled.

“Did he understand?”

“I think he did.”

Mālinī lifted a mango and examined its skin.

“Do wandering men understand such songs?”

“Some may.”

“And you?”

“I am beginning to.”

She looked at him.

“Beginning?”

“I have not yet learnt whether the cloud chooses the hill.”

“Perhaps the hill has been waiting.”

He took the mango from her hand and placed it in the basket.

Their fingers touched.

She did not withdraw hers.

Outside, Haridatta called for help with a cart.

Mālinī stepped away.

Ananta went to assist him, but the song remained in his mind.


Haridatta had noticed their growing affection.

He watched Ananta work longer than necessary near the house and saw how Mālinī found reasons to carry water to the orchard even when the vessels were full.

One evening he asked Ananta to sit beside him.

“Where will you go after the harvest?”

“Wherever Kassapa travels.”

“Have you no intention of returning to your village?”

“Not while the debt remains beyond my means.”

“And no intention of establishing another household?”

Ananta considered the question.

“I left to understand why men suffer and why they believe what they believe.”

“Those are large questions.”

“Yes.”

“Large enough to occupy a lifetime.”

“Perhaps.”

Haridatta looked towards the house.

“A man may spend his life asking questions and still leave others to live with his answers.”

Ananta sensed that the farmer was speaking about more than philosophy.

“Have I given you cause for concern?”

“You have given me no cause to doubt your work.”

“Then what troubles you?”

“My daughter has already suffered because others decided what her future should be.”

“Is someone seeking to marry her?”

Haridatta looked at him sharply.

“Why do you ask?”

“Because you speak as though she has no freedom to choose.”

The farmer lowered his gaze.

“Freedom is not always restored merely because a person returns home.”

Ananta waited.

Haridatta said no more.

That night, Ananta wondered whether Mālinī had once been promised to a man she did not love. He wanted to ask her, but feared that the question might seem presumptuous.

He also feared the answer.


The shikra appeared near the lower trees on a bright afternoon.

Ananta was clearing weeds when a sparrow flew from the grass. The hawk followed, swift and silent.

Ananta struck his hands together and shouted.

The sparrow escaped into a hedge. The shikra settled on a branch, watched him briefly and flew away.

Mālinī had seen the chase.

“You saved the sparrow,” she said.

“For a little while.”

“And the hawk?”

“It will hunt again.”

“Perhaps it has young.”

“Then they must wait.”

“Because you felt sorry for the sparrow?”

Ananta looked at her.

“Would you have allowed it to be killed?”

“I do not know. I was watching you.”

“Then why ask?”

“Because you saw the sparrow’s fear, but not the hawk’s hunger.”

Ananta considered this.

“Are you saying that compassion for one creature may harm another?”

“I am saying that we often act upon what we can see. The rest does not disappear because it is hidden from us.”

He thought of the king in Rājagṛha, who had asked about the unseen consequences of his father’s death.

“Do you believe an action can remain wrong if nobody knows about it?”

Mālinī looked at him.

“Does a stolen mango return to the tree because nobody saw it taken?”

“No.”

“Then why should another act disappear merely because it is concealed?”

“But who decides whether it is wrong?”

“That is more difficult.”

She sat on a fallen trunk.

“Suppose a man deceives another and is never discovered. He may live happily. People may praise his honesty. Does their praise change what he did?”

“No.”

“Then he may be innocent in their eyes without being innocent in fact.”

Ananta sat beside her.

“And if he feels no guilt?”

“Perhaps he has learnt to live without feeling it.”

“Then what becomes of punishment?”

“Perhaps nothing. Perhaps he escapes it.”

She looked towards the place where the sparrow had vanished.

“I do not believe the world always punishes those who deserve punishment. I have seen too much to believe that.”

There was something in her voice that discouraged further questioning.

Ananta wanted to know what she had seen.

Instead, he asked whether she wished to return to the house.

She nodded.

As they rose, her hand brushed his.

This time he took it.

They walked several steps before either spoke.


Their first kiss came beside the old well after sunset.

The day’s work was finished. Haridatta had gone to visit a neighbour, and the orchard lay quiet beneath the evening sky.

Mālinī had brought Ananta a cup of water.

He took it, but she did not release the vessel immediately.

“Will you leave when the harvest ends?” she asked.

“I have promised to return to Kassapa.”

“That was not my question.”

“I do not know.”

“Do you want to leave?”

He looked at her.

“Not at this moment.”

She smiled sadly.

“That is a small promise.”

“It is the truth.”

“Then tell me another.”

“What would you have me say?”

“Something you know.”

Ananta set the cup down.

“I know that I look for you when I enter the orchard.”

She lowered her eyes.

“And?”

“That I am disappointed when you are not there.”

“And?”

He touched her cheek.

“That I have begun to fear the day I must leave.”

She closed her eyes and kissed him.

When they separated, she remained close enough for him to feel her breath.

“Now you know something else,” she whispered.

He kissed her again.

Neither spoke of marriage.

Neither spoke of her past.

They were happy, and each mistook the other’s silence for an absence of difficulty.


When the harvest ended, Haridatta paid Ananta the agreed share.

The orchard had produced better fruit than expected, and the farmer was pleased.

“There is work before the rains,” he said. “If you wish to remain, we can make another agreement.”

Ananta looked towards Mālinī, who was standing beneath the verandah.

“I would like to stay.”

Haridatta followed his gaze.

“I thought you might.”

The farmer’s expression was not entirely pleased.

Over the following months, Ananta and Mālinī became lovers. Their affection grew through ordinary acts: sharing meals, tending the trees, walking beside the irrigation channel and speaking together after the household had settled.

Mālinī sometimes came to the storehouse where Ananta slept. At other times they met beneath the trees.

Ananta knew that their intimacy might lead to a child. He knew also that he had not decided whether he could remain permanently.

But he postponed the question.

Mālinī postponed another.

Her father knew she was married.

He had arranged the marriage himself.

Years of poor harvests and debts had left him vulnerable to an offer from a wealthy merchant, who proposed that Mālinī marry his son. The merchant promised financial assistance, grain and security for the family.

Haridatta had accepted, believing that wealth would protect his daughter.

He had not known that the groom was unable to consummate the marriage. The family had concealed his condition. When Mālinī later fled the household after unwanted advances from her father-in-law, Haridatta had brought her home.

He knew enough to regret the marriage.

He did not know everything that had happened before her return.

Now he watched her grow attached to a penniless wanderer.

Once he confronted her.

“Does Ananta know that you are married?”

“No.”

“You must tell him.”

“I will.”

“When?”

“When I know he will stay.”

Haridatta shook his head.

“You cannot secure a man’s affection by keeping him ignorant.”

“You secured my marriage by believing another family’s promises.”

The accusation silenced him.

“I was wrong,” he said.

“Then allow me to decide my own life.”

“I am trying to prevent you from suffering again.”

“Then do not take away the first happiness I have known since I returned.”

Haridatta looked at her.

He had once exercised too much authority over his daughter’s life. Now, ashamed of that decision, he failed to exercise the responsibility of speaking honestly to the man who lived under his roof.

He told himself that Mālinī would reveal the truth.

As the months passed, his silence became harder to defend.


Mālinī gave birth to a healthy boy six months after she and Ananta first became intimate.

The midwife had been summoned before dawn. Ananta waited outside the room, listening to the sounds within.

When the child cried, he felt an unexpected joy.

The midwife emerged carrying a small bundle.

“A fine boy,” she said. “Strong lungs, and no difficulty feeding.”

Ananta took the child carefully.

The infant’s eyes opened briefly. His tiny fingers closed around Ananta’s thumb.

Mālinī called him inside.

“Come and sit with us.”

He sat beside her.

She was exhausted, but her face shone with happiness.

“Is he not beautiful?”

“Yes.”

“What shall we call him?”

They chose Nanda.

For several weeks, Ananta helped care for the child. He fetched water, warmed the room and walked with Nanda when he cried. The boy became familiar with his voice and settled more easily when Ananta carried him.

Yet a question troubled him.

He had counted the months.

A healthy child born six months after their first intimacy was unlikely to have been conceived by him. He knew that children sometimes arrived early, but the midwife had spoken as though Nanda had been carried to term.

At first he told himself that the counting might be wrong.

Then he wondered whether Mālinī had been pregnant before they became lovers.

He waited for her to explain.

She did not.


One evening, after Nanda had fallen asleep, Ananta asked when Mālinī had first suspected she was pregnant.

She looked at him.

“Why?”

“I have been thinking about the months.”

She continued folding a piece of cloth.

“Children do not always arrive when expected.”

“I know. But Nanda was healthy, and the midwife said he had been carried to term.”

Mālinī said nothing.

“Was he conceived before we became lovers?”

She placed the cloth aside.

“I cannot tell you with certainty.”

Ananta felt a sudden chill.

“Why not?”

“Because there are things I should have told you.”

He waited.

“I am married.”

For a moment he thought he had misunderstood.

“Married?”

“Yes.”

“To whom?”

“A merchant’s son.”

“Where is he?”

“In his father’s household.”

“Then why are you here?”

“Because I could not remain there.”

Ananta stood.

“You have lived with me for months. You have allowed me to believe we were free to begin a life together.”

“I know.”

“Does your husband know about us?”

“No.”

“Does your father know you are married?”

“Yes.”

Ananta stared at her.

“Then both of you concealed it.”

Mālinī began to cry.

“I was afraid you would leave.”

“You thought the truth would make me leave, so you hid it?”

“Yes.”

He looked towards Nanda.

“Is the child your husband’s?”

“No.”

“How can you be sure?”

“My husband could not consummate our marriage.”

She told him about the arrangement, the merchant’s promises and the concealed condition of the groom.

She told him about her father-in-law, who had suggested that an heir might be provided through another man in the household. When she refused, he had begun approaching her privately. Once he entered her room at night, and she fled to the women’s quarters.

“Did he touch you?” Ananta asked.

“He tried. I escaped.”

“Did your husband know?”

“I told him. He accused me of dishonouring his father.”

“Then why did you not leave immediately?”

“I had nowhere to go until my father agreed to receive me. I was afraid the merchant would demand repayment of what he had given us.”

Ananta sat down.

He had imagined Mālinī’s life before meeting him as a quiet continuation of the orchard household.

Now he saw that his ignorance had allowed him to construct a history that had never existed.

“But if the child is not your husband’s,” he said, “and not his father’s, then whose is he?”

Mālinī closed her eyes.

“There was another man.”

“Who?”

“My husband’s sister’s husband.”

Ananta looked at her.

“Your sister-in-law’s husband?”

“Yes.”

“He was married?”

“Yes.”

“And you were with him?”

“Yes.”

“Before you returned here?”

“Yes.”

Ananta looked at the sleeping child.

“Then Nanda must be his.”

“I suppose he may be.”

“You suppose?”

“I cannot know with certainty.”

“Did you love this man?”

“I believed I did.”

“And he?”

“He said he loved me.”

“Did he leave his wife?”

“No.”

“Did he promise to?”

“No.”

“Then what did you expect?”

“I did not think clearly about what would follow. He listened to me when nobody else did. I wanted to be wanted.”

Ananta stood and walked towards the doorway.

“Was there anything you intended to tell me?”

Mālinī did not answer immediately.

“Yes. But each day I waited, I became more afraid of losing you.”

He turned.

“And now?”

“Now you know.”

“Only because I asked.”

She lowered her head.

“Yes.”


Ananta spent the night in the storehouse.

He lay awake listening to the sounds of the orchard.

He remembered the day he had first met Mālinī, her anger over the stolen fruit and the way she had challenged Suda’s interpretation of Kassapa.

She had insisted that a concealed theft remained a theft.

Now he wondered how she had lived with her own concealments.

He was angry with her, but his anger did not settle every question.

Her father had arranged her marriage for financial security. Her husband’s family had concealed a condition that would have affected her decision to marry. Her father-in-law had attempted to exploit her vulnerability. Another man had offered affection without accepting responsibility for what followed.

Mālinī had then concealed her past from Ananta.

Each deception had been justified by someone as necessary.

The wealthy merchant had wanted a marriage for his son. Haridatta had wanted financial security. Mālinī had wanted love. Ananta had wanted a life free from the burdens he had left behind.

He remembered something she had said beside the orchard channel.

We often act upon what we can see. The rest does not disappear because it is hidden from us.

Nanda existed.

Whatever had happened before his birth, the child was real.

Ananta had loved him without knowing the circumstances of his conception.

Now that he knew more, he could not decide whether his affection had changed or whether only his understanding had changed.


The next morning, Haridatta found Ananta sitting beside the well.

“Mālinī has told me.”

Ananta looked up.

“You knew she was married.”

“Yes.”

“And you allowed me to live here.”

“Yes.”

“Why?”

“Because I believed she would tell you.”

“That was convenient.”

Haridatta accepted the rebuke.

“I had already made one terrible decision about her life. I feared making another.”

“By saying nothing, you made another.”

The farmer lowered his head.

“You are right.”

Ananta looked towards the house.

“Did you know about the other man?”

“No.”

“Then you also knew less than you believed.”

Haridatta sighed.

“I thought I was securing her future when I arranged the marriage. I thought wealth would protect her. When she returned, I thought bringing her home would end her suffering. Then you came, and I thought perhaps she could be happy.”

“Without telling me the truth?”

“I hoped she would.”

Ananta looked at him.

“Hope is a poor substitute for honesty.”

Haridatta nodded.

“I know that now.”

For the first time, Ananta saw the farmer not merely as Mālinī’s father but as a man who had made decisions, concealed his shame and lived among their consequences.

He wondered how many respectable households contained similar histories.


Kassapa returned to the district when Nanda was several months old.

His followers were preparing to travel north towards another gathering of wandering teachers.

Ananta went to meet him.

The teacher listened as Ananta described his months in the orchard, his love for Mālinī and the discovery that she was married.

He told him about the child.

Kassapa asked:

“Has the child changed since you learnt these things?”

“No.”

“Has his birth changed?”

“No.”

“Then what has changed?”

“What I know.”

“And what do you know?”

“That Mālinī concealed her marriage and her relationship with another man. That Nanda may not be my son.”

“May not?”

“I cannot establish who fathered him.”

“Then you have learnt some facts and discovered that others remain uncertain.”

Ananta looked at him.

“Teacher, for months I believed Nanda was mine. I held him, cared for him and loved him. Now I do not know what I am to him.”

“Does he know who fathered him?”

“No.”

“Does he know that you are troubled?”

“He is too young.”

“Yet he knows your voice.”

“Yes.”

“Then he knows something about you that has nothing to do with your questions.”

Ananta was silent.

He had expected Kassapa to speak about the absence of karmic guilt.

Instead, the teacher asked:

“What do you wish to do?”

“Leave.”

“Why?”

“Because I have been deceived.”

“Will leaving undo the deception?”

“No.”

“Will remaining make it truthful?”

“No.”

“Then what are you seeking from me?”

Ananta hesitated.

“To know whether I am obliged to stay.”

Kassapa looked at him.

“You have heard my teaching. I do not hold that actions accumulate karmic merit or demerit.”

“Then leaving is not a sin?”

“Not in the sense you have learnt to fear.”

“And remaining earns no merit?”

“Not in that sense either.”

“Then I am free.”

“You may go.”

Ananta waited.

Kassapa said nothing more.

“But what of the child?”

“What of him?”

“He will grow without knowing who his father is.”

“Perhaps.”

“He may suffer.”

“Perhaps.”

“Then does my leaving make me responsible?”

Kassapa looked at him.

“You are asking whether the world will punish you for leaving. That is one question. Whether your departure will affect the child is another.”

Ananta remembered Ajātasattu.

The king had asked whether his father’s death would bring karmic punishment. But the absence of such punishment could not return Bimbisāra to life.

“Then an action may have consequences without producing karmic guilt.”

“You have seen that in the orchard.”

Ananta looked towards the distant trees.

“And what of evil committed in secrecy? If nobody discovers it, and the person responsible feels no remorse, what becomes of it?”

“What do you mean by evil?”

“Deception. Betrayal. Harm. A man may commit such acts and live happily. He may be respected as honest until his death.”

“Then he has escaped exposure.”

“And punishment.”

“Perhaps.”

“Then what remains?”

“The event. Whatever happened because of it.”

“But if nobody knows?”

Kassapa looked at him.

“Did Nanda exist before you learnt the truth about his conception?”

“Yes.”

“Then why should an event require your knowledge in order to have happened?”

Ananta considered this.

“Because I thought that without guilt or punishment, evil might cease to matter.”

“Does the absence of punishment make an injured man uninjured?”

“No.”

“Then you are speaking of different things.”

Ananta looked at the teacher.

“Yet people behave as though wrongdoing becomes real only when it is exposed.”

“People also behave as though an accusation proves guilt.”

Ananta remembered his parents.

He had once feared that their suffering revealed sins committed in previous lives.

Now he had discovered that a person could be praised for innocence while concealing actions that others would condemn.

He had travelled far enough to encounter both errors.


When Ananta returned to the orchard, Mālinī was feeding Nanda.

“I have spoken to Kassapa,” he said.

She looked up.

“And?”

“I intend to travel with him.”

“When?”

“Tomorrow.”

She held the child closer.

“You have decided to leave us.”

“I have decided to continue my journey.”

“Is there a difference?”

“Yes.”

“To whom?”

Ananta sat opposite her.

“I came here as a wanderer. I never promised to remain for ever.”

“You stayed through the harvest. You stayed through the rains. You stayed when I was carrying Nanda. You held him when he was born.”

“I cared for you.”

“And now?”

“I still care.”

“Then why are you leaving?”

“Because I cannot build a life upon things you concealed from me.”

Mālinī looked down.

“I know I deceived you.”

“You knew I believed you were unmarried.”

“Yes.”

“You knew I believed Nanda might be mine.”

“Yes.”

“Then why should I accept responsibility for a child who may belong to another man?”

She looked at him.

“Because you have already cared for him.”

“That does not establish that he is my son.”

“No. It establishes that he knows you.”

Ananta looked towards the child.

Nanda had fallen asleep.

“His biological father may be living comfortably with his wife, unaware that the child exists.”

“Yes.”

“And I am expected to remain because I happened to love you.”

“I am asking you to consider what leaving will mean to him.”

“He is too young to understand.”

“He will grow.”

Ananta felt anger rising again.

“You concealed the truth, and now you ask me to bear the consequences.”

Mālinī’s expression changed.

“Yes. I concealed the truth. I was afraid. I wanted your love, and I feared that honesty would destroy it.”

“Then you knew it was wrong.”

“I knew I was deceiving you.”

“Yet you continued.”

“Yes.”

“Until I discovered it.”

“Yes.”

Ananta looked at her.

“Then what restrained you?”

She did not answer immediately.

“Not enough,” she said at last.

He looked away.

Mālinī continued.

“But do not imagine that my wrongdoing makes every decision you now take innocent.”

“What do you mean?”

“You have always wanted to wander. Even before you knew about my marriage, you would not promise to remain.”

“I told you that.”

“Yes. And I chose to love you. But you also chose to stay. You chose to share my bed. You knew a child might follow.”

“I did not know you might already be pregnant.”

“No. You did not.”

“Then how can you compare our choices?”

“I am not saying they are equal. I am saying they both happened.”

Ananta fell silent.

She looked at Nanda.

“I cannot force you to become his father. But I cannot pretend you have been nothing to him.”


That night, Ananta sat alone beneath the mango tree where Mālinī had first sung her mother’s song.

He remembered the couplet.

The eyes may turn to many faces, yet seek one face again.

He had once believed the song described the freedom of choosing whom to love.

Now he wondered whether love could remain entirely a matter of choice once two lives had become entangled.

He considered the concealed actions that had brought him here.

Haridatta had agreed to a marriage because he feared poverty. The merchant had concealed his son’s condition because he wanted the marriage to proceed. The father-in-law had attempted to exploit a woman who lacked protection. The other man had enjoyed her affection while remaining married to someone else. Mālinī had hidden her past because she feared abandonment.

And Ananta?

He had avoided asking about her life because he feared an answer that might disturb his happiness.

He had remained in the orchard without deciding whether he would build a household.

Now he wanted to leave because the truth had become painful.

He could identify the motives of others more readily than his own.

He had asked Kassapa whether a man could escape punishment for wrongdoing.

But another possibility disturbed him.

A man might never be exposed because he had first succeeded in concealing his motives from himself.


Before dawn, Ananta gathered his few possessions.

Mālinī was awake when he entered the house.

Nanda lay beside her.

“Will you go without holding him?” she asked.

Ananta sat and lifted the child.

Nanda opened his eyes and grasped his finger.

For a moment Ananta remembered the younger of the two oxen he had surrendered to Dhanapala. The animal had resisted being led away, not understanding the debt that had changed its life.

Nanda understood even less.

He had no knowledge of marriage, betrayal, paternity or philosophy.

He knew hunger, warmth, familiar voices and the hands that carried him.

Ananta held him until he fell asleep again.

Then he placed him beside Mālinī.

“I do not know whether I can return,” he said.

“Then do not promise that you will.”

“I love him.”

“I know.”

“And I love you.”

She looked at him.

“That is why this hurts.”

Ananta rose.

Mālinī did not ask him to stay again.

At the doorway, he turned.

“Why did you never tell me?”

She looked at the sleeping child.

“Because every day I waited, I thought I had one more day before the truth would cost me everything.”

He nodded.

For the first time, he understood that concealment did not necessarily arise from confidence that an act was innocent. Sometimes it arose precisely because the person responsible knew what discovery might mean.

He left the house.

Haridatta stood near the gate.

Neither spoke.

Ananta bowed and continued towards the road.


Kassapa and his followers were waiting beyond the village.

Suda greeted Ananta with a smile.

“So you have remembered the freedom of wandering.”

Ananta looked back towards the orchard.

He had left his parents’ house because a debt had made remaining almost impossible. He had left the orchard because he could not accept a life founded upon concealment.

Yet he knew that neither departure erased what had happened before it.

He thought of Nanda, sleeping beside Mālinī.

The child had existed before Ananta knew the circumstances of his conception. The truth had not changed the child. It had changed the meaning Ananta gave to his own actions.

He thought of the people who might never be exposed for the harm they caused. Some would live peacefully, respected by neighbours who knew nothing of their conduct. Others would feel remorse without ever confessing. Still others would persuade themselves that what they had done was necessary.

The world did not always reveal its hidden histories.

Nor did it always punish those responsible.

Perhaps Kassapa was right that no invisible moral account followed human beings from one life to another. Ananta could neither prove nor disprove it.

But he had learnt that the absence of karmic judgement did not remove the facts of human conduct.

A deception remained a deception before it was discovered.

A child existed before his father was identified.

An injury did not wait for a witness before becoming real.

And a man could escape public accusation while continuing to live among consequences he had helped create.

As the travellers approached the northern road, a shikra passed overhead.

Ananta remembered the sparrow he had frightened from its path and Mālinī’s question about the hawk’s hunger.

He had acted upon what he could see.

The rest had remained beyond his sight.

He looked towards Kassapa, who walked steadily ahead.

For months Ananta had searched for an answer to the question of whether human actions produced invisible guilt.

Now another question followed him.

If so much of human conduct remained concealed, how could anyone know enough to judge another person?

And if a man knew the truth of his own actions but concealed it from everyone else, what would prevent him from doing evil again?

Ananta continued walking.

He had not found an answer.

But for the first time, he understood why the question could not be abandoned.

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